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Screen page "Bode Plot"
This function is reserved for engineers and technicians who are experienced in control technology. We can offer you appropriate training on request.
With the aid of the Bode plot you can analyze and optimize the speed control loop, taking into account the mechanical characteristics of the machine.
The Bode plot draws the frequency response of the speed control loop. The system is stimulated by a sinusoidal input variable. The output variable has the same frequency, but a different amplitude and some degree of phase shift.
The relationship between the amplitude as a function of frequency (amplitude response) and the phase shift as a function of frequency (phase response) provides a complete description of the dynamic characteristics of the control loop.
Amplitude response
The amplitude response is the frequency-dependent amplitude characteristic (gain), shown on a logarithmic scale.
Phase response
The phase response is the frequency-dependent phase-shift characteristic.
The following characteristic data are used for a qualitative description of the open loop frequency response:
Phase reserve (open loop)
The spacing between the phase characteristic curve and the -180° phase-shift line at the cut-off frequency, i.e. the frequency at which the amplitude characteristic (gain) has fallen to 0 dB.
Amplitude reserve (open loop)
The spacing between the amplitude characteristic (gain) and the 0 dB level at a phase shift of -180°.
The characteristics of the closed control loop are evaluated with the aid of the Bode plot, using the expressions "bandwidth" and "peaking":
Bandwidth (closed loop)
Bandwidth is the range of frequencies limited by the frequencies where the logarithmic amplitude characteristic (gain) falls off by -3 dB.
Peaking (closed loop)
The expression "peaking" describes an overshoot of the closed control loop,
corresponding to the maximum in the amplitude response.
Bode plot
Starts recording the data.
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This function should only be used by experts. As soon as the confirmation query has been confirmed, the movement immediately starts automatically, using the internal setpoint provision ! |
Stop
Stops recording data.
Save
Saves the measurements that were recorded to a data medium in CSV format
(can be evaluated by MS-Excel).
Load
Loads a CSV file and displays the curves in a diagram.
Update
Loads and display the latest set of recorded data.
Cursor function
When a set of data is displayed (from a file, or by starting a recording),
a mouse click in the coordinate system displays the measured values for
the signals at the selected time. A click outside the coordinate system
sets the display values back to 0.
Parameter ...
Call up the screen page "Bode Plot Parameter"
This page is used to define
the frequency range and the number of steps.